The emergency pathway
Severe pain, swelling, or trauma triggers a separate same-week pathway. The two
presentations that most often qualify: constant throbbing toothache that wakes you at night, and a localised swollen gum or "gum boil" next to a single tooth.
Severe pain, swelling, or trauma trigger same-week emergency triage at metro and regional public clinics. The Oral Health Centre of WA (Nedlands) is the main public emergency/teaching centre. For after-hours dental emergencies in rural WA, your nearest hospital ED is the right escalation.
For systemic signs — facial swelling spreading, fever above 38.5 °C, difficulty
swallowing or breathing — go to a hospital ED. See our guide to dental emergencies in Australia for the full triage framework.